Energy Insights: Canada and Poland

Dive into a collection of short pieces that consider the Polish Canadian axis interacts with energy transition efforts. This page aims to provide you with an understanding of how  agreements and cooperation between Canada and Poland are shaping their strategic partnership, and helping promote the sustainable energy transition. 


Canadian winds of change in Poland

Polish investment in its coastal region - as reflected in its efforts to diversify its energy production - has been spearheaded by international companies and is advancing at unprecedented rates. With the Northland Power “Baltic Power” project, Canadian renewable energy companies have a chance to continue contributing to the Polish aim of 5.9GW of offshore wind powered energy by 2030. This project - with a commercial operation date set to occur this year - would have an expected capacity of 1.14GW upon its completion.

With the turbines being constructed in the shipyards of Gdańsk, Canadian commitment to the offshore wind supply chain cannot be understated. Set to renewably power 1.5 million households, and sourcing production locally, Canadian businesses continue to contribute to the Polish market through supply chain, jobs and clean power production.

By partnering with Polish powerhouse PKN Orlen and investing approximately CAD $100 million into the project, this joint development reflects the success of transatlantic collaboration. However, other firms like Poland’s PGE and Danish global energy leader Ørsted have also recently entered the market, competing with Canadian firms in Polish renewable energy production. Their project, “Baltica 2”, is set to outdo the capacity of the Canadians, with a capacity of 1.5GW and significantly contribute to their wind power production.

The Danish and Norwegian led project, paired with the successes of Northland Power in the Baltic, should be a call to Canadian firms to extend their investment in the Polish renewable energy transition and establish their place at the forefront of the movement.

Taken together, these developments highlight not only Poland’s advances in the offshore wind sector but also the increasing cooperation and economic growth along the Poland-Canada axis, where Canadian companies can continue to drive the next phase of the Polish energy transition.

Next stop: hydrogen power

Ballard Power Systems’ growing influence in Poland illustrates how the Canada-Poland relationship is moving into strategic clean energy cooperation.

The hydrogen fuel cell production company from Burnaby has already been successful in the Polish market, and accelerated the Poland move away from fossil-fuel-based transportation.

Despite not yet having their own facilities in Poland, their systems are already being used in buses in Poland, including Polish-based Nesobus.

This emerging Polish manufacturer, whose expected production capacity is 100 buses per year, points towards the potential of Canadian hydrogen technology in Poland’s growing zero-emission efforts. The implementation of 5 out of an expected 26 buses in Chełm is already putting Canadian fuel cell systems on Polish roads, turning bilateral cooperation into infrastructure contributing to Poland’s climate efforts.

Most significantly, Ballard’s partnership with Polish manufacturer Solaris underscores how the clean technology relationship has moved beyond market entry into deployments. This strategic partnership has led to 25 Ballard-powered buses operating in Poznan and an additional 8 between Tychy and Katowice. Moreover, the announcement of Ballard’s next generation Gen2 motor has led to new agreements with Solaris, which will scale the use of Canadian power systems throughout Poland in the coming years.

Collectively, the deployments of Ballard systems underscore how Canadian investment in Poland is helping translate its clean-energy technology into infrastructure, reflecting the deepening of the Poland-Canada axis through the shared development of clean energy technology.

Canada to power Poland with uranium

Canada’s growing role in Poland’s nuclear transition is pointing to broader political alignment between the two countries. With Yasir Naqvi, Parliamentary Secretary to the Minister of International Trade, trip to Warsaw to promote Canadian support for Poland’s nuclear efforts, it signaled Canada’s place in Poland’s strategy to extend energy security, using Canadian expertise in the nuclear sector.

Timed ahead of the conference at the Baltic Nuclear Energy Forum, Yasir Naqvi’s visit positioned Canada as an important strategic partner in Polish efforts to create stable economy through energy resilience and trade between the two, building on the 2025 Canada-Poland nuclear agreements.

This agreement centered around reducing Polish dependence on coal and anchoring its transition through trusted partners like Canada has helped create jobs in the energy sector for both countries.
Prime Minister Tusk’s emphasis on the Canadian-backed acquisition of Poland’s first nuclear power plant by Brookfield and Cameco, underlined the long-term commitments to cooperation in the energy field, “which further strengthens our cooperation”.

This momentum points towards a bilateral relationship shaped by shared energy security targets, anchored in nuclear cooperation strengthening both countries economic ties.

These developments frame Canada as a major commercial partner but also longer-term Poland-Canada cooperation, through mutual support in accelerating the move to more sustainable energy sources reinforcing long-term bilateral collaboration and interests of the two countries.

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